How to teach kids about money & budgeting
In WA, many families with mortgages and young children are facing increasing cost-of-living pressures. As parents, we try to protect our children from the stress of financial challenges. However, a new, more inclusive approach might be called for. Have you ever considered involving your children in your family’s budget planning?
While it’s essential not to overburden kids with financial stress, sharing the reality of managing a household budget — in a safe and age-appropriate way — can empower them with valuable skills for the future. Let’s explore it a little more.
Involving your kids in the family budget
Like many parents, you may be used to responding to your children's requests with "that’s too expensive”, or “we can’t afford that right now”.
Financial Advisor Dawn Thomas recently decided to take this conversation further with her 13-year-old son. Together, they did a cashflow course and constructed a new family budget. Through this process, Dawn’s teen learned to differentiate between fixed expenses (loan repayments, insurances, etc.), savings contributions, and discretionary spending (fun money!). He quickly grasped that reducing fixed costs would create more room for discretionary spending, helping make decisions based on importance and priorities.
Set your kids up for success! Here are the benefits of involving them.
- Understand the value of money: Children gain a foundational, practical appreciation for the effort required to earn money and the importance of managing it responsibly.
- Build financial literacy development: Kids learn fundamental concepts like saving, spending, and investing, which helps prepare them for financial independence and lead to better financial habits in adulthood.
- Build decision-making & problem-solving skills: Help kids understand trade-offs and prioritisation when allocating limited resources. They learn to identify problems, assess available options, and make decisions to balance a budget.
- Foster teamwork & communication: Discussing financial goals and challenges together enhances family communication and teaches kids to work collaboratively.
- Set financial goals: Involvement in budgeting encourages them to set and strive toward achievable financial goals, reinforcing discipline, ownership, and patience.
Balancing financial transparency
We’re not saying parents should start allocating major budgeting tasks to children, but keeping them completely in the dark can leave them unprepared for managing money in the future. Here are four strategies that worked for many families:
- Learn together: Take a cashflow course or read a book about money management together. The Glen James Spending Plan and Moneysmart offer free resources to get started with budgeting and expense tracking.
- Reframe financial choices: Being honest about priorities builds trust, even if it may not be what your children want to hear. Instead of saying "We can't afford that," reframe it to "We're choosing to save for XYZ". This language shift helps children see budgeting as an intentional decision rather than a restriction.
- Contextualise bills: When adding bills to your budget, explain what each one is for, giving kids a clearer picture of what it takes to run a household.
- Share the knowledge: Have older kids explain the budget to their younger siblings. This reinforces their understanding and ensures the whole family is on the same page.
Do your kids a favour.
There’s no denying that being open with your kids about finances will benefit them in managing their money. By involving them in the process, you'll create a supportive environment where they can learn valuable budgeting skills while understanding your family’s financial journey (within reason).
If you’re looking for support in this area, we can put you in touch with an excellent, reputable Perth Financial Advisor. Get in touch to get started.
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One of the most powerful decisions you can make with your superannuation is whether to run your own self-managed super fund (SMSF) and whether to invest in property through it. Most people know it's possible to use super to buy property. Far fewer know how to do it well. The following seven tips are designed to help you make the right decisions. 1. You Can Borrow Money to Purchase Property in Superannuation. Don't have enough in your SMSF to buy an investment property outright? Since 2008, superannuation held in a self-managed super fund can be used to borrow money for property purchase. This is done through a 'limited recourse loan' using a Bare Trust as the Custodian entity. You can't borrow the total value of the property—typically it's up to 80% for residential properties and 60% for commercial properties, with the required deposit held in the SMSF as security. The SMSF then makes the loan repayments, with rental income received by the fund and property expenses paid by the fund. Importantly, if there is a default on the loan, your other assets in the SMSF are generally protected from standard debt recovery and bankruptcy proceedings. The lender only has recourse to the property itself. Upon completion of the loan repayment, ownership of the property transfers legally to the SMSF. 2. Follow These 8 Steps to Set Up Your SMSF Setting up an SMSF properly can be a complex process. It’s best to set up an SMSF with the assistance of a qualified superannuation advisor, like us! We can assist with both the initial setup and the ongoing management of your fund. There are eight core steps to SMSF set up: Select the appropriate structure and name Sign the trust deed that covers how your SMSF is set up and run (it can have up to four members) Establish a trust for the SMSF by investing assets into the fund Register your SMSF with the ATO Set up a separate bank account for your fund Submit your tax file number (and those of any other trustees) Obtain an electronic service address to receive employer contributions into your fund (if applicable) Roll over funds from your existing superannuation account into your SMSF 3. Keep a Liquidity Buffer If you're buying property through superannuation, make sure you plan to keep a liquidity buffer of cash and/or shares in your fund. Lenders will check for this before lending to you—it should be at least 10% of the value you intend to borrow. But beyond satisfying the bank, it's simply good risk management. Property is an illiquid asset. Having accessible funds in the SMSF means you're not caught short if repairs are needed, the property sits vacant, or an unexpected expense arises. Because superannuation is central to most Australians' retirement security, the government has carefully regulated what can and can't be done with it. They don't want people gambling their retirement away on poor investments or incorrectly using their superannuation fund. 4. Use the Rental Income to Repay Your Loan You cannot live in the property you purchase through your SMSF until after retirement. Most people purchase an investment property and use the rental income generated to repay the loan—which makes excellent financial sense. The key is selecting a property that rents easily and delivers a strong rental return. Your purchasing criteria may look a little different to buying a home you'd live in yourself. For example, proximity to public transport, local amenities, and average rental rates in the area matter more than personal preference. 5. Get It Right and Enjoy Significant Tax Efficiencies One of the most compelling reasons to invest in property through superannuation is the tax efficiency on offer. These benefits can significantly improve the long-term return of a property investment compared to holding it in your own name. Key tax benefits include: No capital gains tax or tax no yearly investment earnings if under super caps. Salary sacrifice advantages if you're sacrificing salary payments into super, loan repayments are effectively tax deductible. Capped tax on investment income—the maximum rate of tax on income after expenses is 15%. Any capital gains on investments held for 12 months or more, is taxed at 10%. Standard investors outside super can pay up to 47%. 6. Follow the Same Due Diligence Rules as Any Property Purchase Buying through superannuation doesn't mean relaxing your standards. If anything, the rules governing SMSFs mean you need to be more rigorous, not less. Property is likely one of the most significant financial decisions of your life. Research, not emotion, should drive your choices. The same rules apply whether you're buying in or out of super: Visit and compare multiple properties Know the values of similar properties in the same area Get all property checks performed by the right professionals Shop around for the right loan structure and lender Don't abandon good investor habits just because the structure is different. 7. Always Get Quality Professional Advice Nothing comes without risk—but the right advice significantly mitigates it. The key is understanding what you're getting yourself into: making informed decisions based on accurate data; keeping a diversified superannuation portfolio that doesn't place all your eggs in one basket; and not underestimating how complex buying property in superannuation can be. Sound Simple? It’s all in the details. If the above tips have made it sound straightforward, know that the detail is where the complexity lives. Getting professional advice from the start helps ensure you make the best possible decisions for your future. When selected according to rigorous property-purchasing criteria, property can be an excellent way to grow your superannuation and increase your chances of building a retirement fund that supports the lifestyle you want. Ready to Explore Property in Your SMSF? Whether you'd like to discuss whether an SMSF is right for you or need help setting one up, reach out to Ascent Accountants . If you want assistance managing the property within your fund, contact the Ascent Property Co team .
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